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DevOps Philosophy

Pattern: "Starve old workers, evolve ecosystems."


The Core Idea

Traditional deployments stop services, update code, restart services. This causes downtime.

Worker ecosystems evolve continuously without stopping. New versions deploy alongside old versions. Old workers finish their work and exit naturally. No downtime. No "maintenance windows."

Evolution, not migration.


Deployment Strategy

Zero-Downtime Deployments

Traditional approach (causes downtime):

  1. Stop service
  2. Deploy new version
  3. Start service
  4. Downtime during deployment

Worker ecosystem approach (no downtime):

  1. Deploy new worker version alongside old
  2. Route new work to new workers
  3. Old workers finish current jobs
  4. Old workers exit when idle
  5. No downtime

Example Deployment

# Before deployment
Workers running:
order-processor-v1 (5 instances)

# During deployment
Workers running:
order-processor-v1 (5 instances) ← Draining (finishing current work)
order-processor-v2 (5 instances) ← Receiving new work

# After old workers drain
Workers running:
order-processor-v2 (5 instances)

Gradual Evolution

Benefits:

  • Incremental changes, not big-bang migrations
  • Easy rollback (just stop routing to new version)
  • Test in production gradually
  • Lower risk
  • Continuous delivery

Worker Lifecycle Management

Graceful Startup

Workers connect to infrastructure, register with their community, and begin processing work.

Continuous Processing

Workers run the processing cycle: beat → getJobs → process → optimize → repeat.

Graceful Shutdown

When a worker receives a shutdown signal (SIGTERM):

  1. Stop accepting new jobs
  2. Finish current jobs
  3. Send final heartbeat
  4. Close connections cleanly
  5. Exit

No forced kills. No interrupted jobs. Clean exits.


Why This Matters

Traditional deployments:

  • Schedule "maintenance window"
  • Notify customers of downtime
  • Rush to complete deployment
  • Hope nothing breaks
  • Stress

Worker ecosystem deployments:

  • Deploy anytime
  • No customer notification needed
  • Workers drain naturally
  • Easy rollback if needed
  • Calm

Philosophy in Practice

Starve Old Workers

Don't kill them — just stop feeding them new work. They finish what they're doing and exit naturally.

Replicate, Don't Scale

Need more capacity? Add more worker instances. Don't try to make individual workers bigger.

Evolve, Don't Migrate

Don't plan "migration projects." Deploy new worker versions continuously and let the ecosystem evolve.

Fail Gracefully

Workers will fail. Design for it. Retry logic, error handling, and dead letter queues are core to the architecture.


Learn More

For detailed implementation, see:


DevOps: Evolve systems, don't rebuild them.